Phlebotomist Job Description

In simplest terms, a phlebotomist is responsible for drawing blood from patients and then transporting the samples to the appropriate laboratory where they can be analyzed. The position of a phlebotomist is not for those who are squeamish at the sight of blood since the main aspect of the job is collecting it. However, there may be  more duties for which a phlebotomist is responsible, depending on the position and the level of phlebotomy certification training possessed.

Typical Phlebotomists Duties

Specific duties of a phlebotomist may vary from one facility to another, but here are a few that a typical in most facilities:

  • Gather and assemble all equipment needed for venipuncture procedures
  • Perform venipunctures using specialized techniques in accordance to the phlebotomy certification training
  • Ensure patients’ comfort and safety throughout the procedure
  • Reassure and calm patients who are nervous or uncooperative, and ensure they remain still to avoid injury
  • Accurately label all samples drawn with patient information, collection time, and tests to be performed
  • Ensure all samples are received by the appropriate lab for tests

Phlebotomist Work Environment and Hours

Most phlebotomists will find gainful employment in traditional medical care facilities such as hospitals and private practices. Others may choose to work at donation facilities, some of which may be little more than a small room on wheels. All work environments, regardless of type or size, should be clean, sterile, and sufficiently equipped.

One aspect of the job which no phlebotomy certification training course can prepare a student for is the amount of time they will spend on their feet. Phlebotomists that work in private practices, clinics, and donation sites typically spend 8 hours, 5 days a week standing and walking. Phlebotomists who choose to work in a hospital setting may work similar hours or they may be required to work in 12 hour shifts. There will be much more walking involved in a hospital setting as phlebotomists will have to go from room to room to collect samples from patients who’s doctors have ordered tests.

Approximately half of all phlebotomy jobs are in hospitals. There is some room for advancement in the career, though not a significant amount without obtaining at least an Associate’s degree. Nevertheless, phlebotomists certification training is a good step in the right direction, and sets students up for opportunities to gain experience. Many employers will accept experience over degrees for higher paying positions, provided the phlebotomist’s certification is kept current.

There does come a point, however, where no amount of experience will open the door to the highest paying positions, such as medical technologists. On the other hand, those years of experience will help to make training for a degree much easier and faster than it would be if no work experience is possessed. Additionally, completing phlebotomy certification training first and then securing a job will provide students a salary while they are furthering their training, not to mention the qualified personnel who are often more than willing to answer questions and provide support.

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